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Writings based on Objectivism, the philosophy of Ayn Rand

Ayn Rand's most popular novels are Atlas Shrugged and The Fountainhead which present her philosophy, Objectivism, in vivid characterizations. Metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, esthetics, and  politics are the five main branches of philosophy that she identifies. Utilizing her methodology, one can be rational about all aspects of life. These essays present my understanding of Objectivism.

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Independence Day Special 2005

Copyright Issues Statement

 

Date: Mon, 08 Oct 2001 
College Activism Against Terrorism
Thomas M. Miovas, Jr.


In conjunction with ARI's push to get Dr. Peikoff's op-ed advertisement 
"End States that Sponsor Terrorism" published in as many newspapers as 
possible, including college newspapers, I have been able to get that 
article published at my alma mater, the University of Dallas.

I graduated from the University of Dallas in 1987. At the time, I was the 
only active Objectivist on campus. So I have to say I was very surprised 
and encouraged to find that both co-editors of "The University News" and at 
least one of the other workers at that publication are fans of Ayn Rand. In 
fact, they were *insistent* that Dr. Peikoff's article be published. They 
were even aware of ARI's web site. In effect, they just needed someone to 
fund the advertisement.


The University of Dallas is a very well recognized and honored university 
in the Dallas / Fort Worth area. They also house the Graduate School of 
Management, which is one of the top rated schools (at least locally) for 
training future MBA's. This means Dr. Peikoff's op-ed we will be 
influencing not only the general liberal arts undergraduate class, but 
future business leaders. The editor of "The University News" also tells me 
there are a lot of students who will agree with Dr. Peikoff, but they 
haven't been able to find the right words to rally around.

It is crucially important to realize that the American people are waking up 
from their intellectual slumber. As Ayn Rand put it: When the American 
people turn, they turn.

For many decades, the American people and college campuses could pretend 
that abstract ideas didn't matter, that it was all just an intellectual 
chess game having no real consequences. This came about because the Soviet 
Union never directly attacked America, so they could brush off cries of 
"communism is the enemy" as mere theory and rhetoric. Due to the terrorist 
attacks of 911, that is no longer their attitude -- I think the majority of 
Americans now realize that ideas have consequences, and they are listening 
intently to anyone who claims to know the answers. This change presents an 
opportunity to spread Objectivism that we dare not pass up. Our long-term 
survival depends on it.

The essay below will also be published in "The University News." For 
context, I need to say that the University of Dallas is a Catholic 
university with an excellent core curriculum focusing on the history of 
Western Civilization. Consequently, the essay is geared towards a Christian 
audience. I think it is very important to counter the idea that the Mulsim 
terrorists are not motivated by religious beliefs.


Guest Editorial or Column

From: Thomas M. Miovas, Jr.
University of Dallas, Class of '87
Physics and Philosophy


Proposed title: Terrorists Hate Secularity

The terrorist attacks on America of September 11, 2001 by militant 
fundamentalist Muslims still seems to baffle many Americans - especially 
Christians. They want to reject out-of-hand the idea that the terrorists 
are motivated by any religious belief - because according to most modern 
Christians, God is benevolent towards man's desire to live on earth; they 
believe that God gives his sanction for living a secular life, so long as 
one gives proper tribute to God. But this idea wasn't always a part of the 
Christian doctrine. Augustine, one of the founders of Catholicism, despised 
secularity nearly as vehemently as the militant Muslims. Something change 
the course of history, turning Christianity into a secular direction.

The terrorists hatred of Western Values dates back to the time of the Holy 
Crusades -- they see themselves as still fighting those series of wars that 
ended nearly a thousand years ago. How was Western Culture able to move 
beyond these scuffles to eventually lead to the creation of the United 
States of America - who has put men on the moon while Afghans and other 
Muslims are still living nearly as they were before the turn of the last 
millennium?

The answer, in two names, is Thomas Aquinas and Aristotle.

During the Crusades, Muslims had discovered the writings of the pagan Greek 
philosopher Aristotle. Attempting to integrate these teachings into Islam, 
they advanced mathematics and some other secular values that were then 
unknown to Western Culture. The more intellectual people of Western Culture 
were likewise fascinated by these newly rediscovered sciences, but found 
that Muslims would not permit them to study Aristotle unless they converted 
to Islam. The West was in the process of losing their best and brightest, 
who were heading East.

Thomas Aquinas was able to stop this flow by meticulously weaving Aristotle 
into Christianity, thereby giving the men of Western Culture a rediscovery 
of their pagan past, as it were, though recast into a Christian form. In 
effect, he made the argument that God gave man certain potentialities - 
especially reason - so that man could enjoy living on earth by actualizing 
his potentials. This lead to a re-secularization of the West, which it 
hadn't known since Constantine the Great had forced Rome to accept 
Christianity as it's national religion.

The militant fundamentalist Muslims and the countries that endorse and 
force this religious way onto its people, are living the way they are 
because they reject secularity, something the West embraced. The militant 
Muslims basically still hold the idea that God wouldn't stoop so low as to 
aid man in his secular ways.

The World Trade Center - standing proud and gleaming in the sunlight of 
Western Values -- represented a bold proclamation that secularity is good. 
The Pentagon - with its fortress-like structure -- represents the idea that 
secular values ought to be protected. That is why the terrorist targeted 
those buildings.

Whether one is Christian or not, this is what has to be understood if the 
motivation of the terrorists is to be grasped.

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